Architrave
(noun)
- The lower horizontal member of a classical entablature, resting immediately upon the capital of a column.
- A molding or band that surrounds the circumference of a column, just below the capital and above the shaft.
- A decorative molding or frame around a door or window opening.
Origin:
Derived from the latin word 'architravem' meaning 'chief beam'.
Examples:
- The architect designed a grand architrave for the entrance of the building, with elaborate carvings and scrollwork.
- The architrave of the columns in the Greek temple was adorned with intricate reliefs of mythical creatures.
- The architrave of the door was ornately carved with scenes from classical mythology.
- The architrave in the baroque hall was gilded, adding a touch of glamour to the already impressive space.
- The architrave was not just a functional element, but also an important decorative component of classical architecture.