Candidate (noun)

1. A person who is seeking an elected or appointed office or position.
2. A person who is being considered for a job, scholarship, or other opportunity.
3. A person who meets the requirements and is eligible for something.

Origin:

The word "candidate" is derived from the latin word "candidatus", which meant "someone dressed in white". this was because in ancient rome, people running for political office would wear white as a symbol of their purity. the word has been in use in english since the 16th century.

Examples:

1. The candidate for mayor delivered a speech on his vision for the city.
2. She was one of the top candidates for the scholarship, but ultimately did not receive it.
3. The company interviewed several candidates for the open position, but none of them were the right fit.
4. The candidate was asked about his position on education and healthcare during the debate.
5. The school selected the best candidate based on their academic achievements and extracurricular activities.