Caries (noun)

A disease of the teeth that is characterized by the decay and destruction of the enamel and dentin, typically caused by bacterial action.

Origin:

From latin caries, from carus ("rotten, worm-eate.n")

Examples:

1. Caries is a common dental problem caused by the buildup of plaque on the teeth.
2. Caries is caused by bacteria that produce acids that eat away at the enamel of the teeth.
3. Caries can lead to tooth pain, sensitivity, and eventually tooth loss if left untreated.
4. Caries can be prevented by regular brushing and flossing, as well as limiting sugary and acidic foods.
5. Caries is usually treated by removing the decayed portion of the tooth and filling the cavity with a filling material.