Catchment (noun)

An area that collects and drains water, such as rain or melting snow, into a particular body of water, such as a river or lake.

Origin:

From the verb 'to catch' meaning to collect or gather.

Examples:

1. The catchment area of the river included several large lakes, streams, and tributaries.
2. The catchment was crucial in providing water for the city, supplying millions of people with fresh drinking water.
3. The catchment was also home to a variety of wildlife, including fish, birds, and mammals.
4. Catchment management was an important aspect of water resource planning, aimed at preserving the quality and quantity of water.
5. Catchment-based water management was used in many countries to ensure sustainable use of water resources, balancing economic and environmental concerns.