Decentralization
(noun)
- The process of distributing power, authority, or functions away from a central authority to local or regional governments.
- The distribution of resources, industries, or services away from central locations to smaller communities.
Origin:
Derived from the prefix 'de-' meaning 'away from' and the word 'centralization' meaning 'the process of gathering power or authority in a central location.'.
Examples:
- The decentralization of the government was a necessary step in the country's development.
- The decentralization of the electricity grid has led to more efficient energy distribution.
- Decentralization has been implemented in many countries to increase democratic representation and decision-making power.
- The decentralization of the banking industry has allowed more people access to financial services.
- The decentralization of the healthcare system has improved access to medical services in rural areas.