Ecocide
(noun)
The destruction of large areas of the natural environment, especially by human activities.
Origin:
The word "ecocide" comes from the combining of the greek word "oikos" meaning "house" or "home" and the latin word "cide" meaning "to kill".
Examples:
- The logging industry's clear-cutting of the rainforest is a form of ecocide.
- The oil spill has caused ecocide in the local marine ecosystem.
- The bombing of Dresden during World War II was an act of ecocide, as it destroyed much of the city's natural environment.
- The use of pesticides is a form of ecocide that kills many beneficial insects.
- The ecocide caused by industrial pollution is a major contributor to climate change.