Epithelial
(adjective)
Relating to or denoting the epithelium, the cells that form the outer layer of the skin or the inner lining of body cavities, tubes, and structures.
Origin:
Mid 19th century: from greek epithelios "on or near the skin", from epi "upon" + thele "nipple".
Examples:
- The epithelial cells form a barrier to protect the body from foreign substances.
- The epithelial tissue in the lungs helps in the exchange of gases.
- Epithelial cancer is a common type of cancer that affects the epithelial cells.
- The epithelial cells in the gut are constantly renewing themselves.
- The study of epithelial cells is important in understanding various diseases.