Fragmentation (noun)

1. The process of breaking something into smaller parts or pieces.
2. The state of being separated into several parts or pieces.
3. The division of a larger entity into smaller, separate parts.

Origin:

From fragment + -ation, meaning "the action of breaking into fragments.".

Examples:

1. The fragmentation of the once-united country has led to political and social instability.
2. The fragmentation of the rock caused by the explosion made it difficult for geologists to study.
3. The fragmentation of the market into smaller, specialized segments has led to increased competition.
4. The fragmentation of the company into smaller, more focused units has improved efficiency and productivity.
5. The fragmentation of the family structure has resulted in a rise in single-parent households and other unconventional family forms.