Freeman
(noun)
A person who is not a slave or serf; a person who enjoys civil and political rights, particularly the right to vote.
Origin:
Old english frēoman ‘free man, man of noble birth’, from frēo ‘free’ + man ‘man’. in middle english the term denoted a tenant in chief holding directly from the king, hence the sense ‘a person who is not a serf or slave’.
Examples:
- Only freemen could vote in the early American colonies.
- After the Civil War, African Americans were granted the status of freemen.
- The Magna Carta granted certain rights to English freemen.
- In ancient Rome, only freemen could hold public office.
- Freemen were instrumental in the formation of trade guilds during the Middle Ages.