Gamete
(noun)
- A reproductive cell that unites with another cell during fertilization (conception) in organisms that reproduce sexually.
- A sperm or egg cell that is formed in the gonads and carries half the genetic information needed for the formation of a new organism.
Origin:
Late 19th century: from greek gamētēs "husband, wife", from gamos "marriage".
Examples:
- Gametes are produced through meiosis.
- The sperm and egg are both types of gametes.
- Gametes are necessary for sexual reproduction.
- Gametes carry half the genetic information of an organism.
- Gametes are formed in the gonads and play a critical role in reproduction.