Germanium
(noun)
A chemical element with the atomic number 32 and symbol Ge. It is a silvery-white metalloid in the carbon group, used in transistors, solar cells, and other electronics.
Origin:
The term 'germanium' was first used in 1886 and is named after the country of germany.
Examples:
- Germanium is a relatively rare element and is mostly obtained from the minerals argyrodite and germanite.
- The germanium crystals used in solar cells are carefully grown to ensure high quality and purity.
- Germanium is used in optical fibers to enhance the transmission of light signals.
- The discovery of germanium's use as a semiconductor in 1947 revolutionized the electronics industry.
- Germanium is a critical component in the production of transistors, which are the building blocks of all modern electronics.