Guillotine
(noun)
- A device consisting of a tall frame in which a weighted and angled blade is suspended so that it can slide down to sever the head from the body of a person placed beneath it.
- A machine for cutting paper, cloth, etc.
- A similar device for killing animals.
Origin:
Named after joseph-ignace guillotin, who proposed the use of the device in 1789.
Examples:
- During the French Revolution, thousands of people were executed by guillotine.
- The guillotine was used as the main method of execution in France until the death penalty was abolished in 1981.
- The guillotine cuts paper cleanly and quickly, making it a useful tool for printers and bookbinders.
- The machine used to behead chickens at the slaughterhouse is often called a guillotine.
- The guillotine was invented by Dr. Joseph-Ignace Guillotin in 1792, as a more humane method of execution than hanging or beheading by axe.