Halogen
(noun)
A chemical element of the halogen group with the atomic number 17, occurring naturally as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
Origin:
From the greek words hals (salt) and gennan (to produce).
Examples:
- The halogens are the most reactive of all the elements.
- Chlorine is the most abundant halogen.
- Bromine is commonly used as a flame retardant.
- Fluorine is the most reactive of the halogens and is used in the production of uranium hexafluoride.
- Iodine is a necessary trace element for the human body, and is commonly found in iodized salt.