Hydrocarbon
(noun)
- A compound consisting of only hydrogen and carbon atoms, such as an alkane, alkene, or alkyne.
- A hydrocarbon-based fuel, such as oil or natural gas.
Origin:
The word "hydrocarbon" is a combination of the greek words "hydro" meaning water and "carbon" referring to the chemical element carbon. it is used to describe a compound that is composed of only hydrogen and carbon atoms.
Examples:
- Methane is a simple hydrocarbon.
- The oil spill was caused by a leak in the hydrocarbon pipeline.
- The hydrocarbons in gasoline can cause air pollution.
- The hydrocarbon is composed of hydrogen and carbon atoms.
- The plastic is made from synthetic hydrocarbons.