Mandible
(noun)
A jawbone, especially the lower jawbone, in vertebrates and insects.
Origin:
The word 'mandible' comes from the latin word 'mandibula', meaning 'jawbone'.
Examples:
- In humans, the mandible plays an important role in biting and chewing food.
- The mandible is the largest, strongest bone in the face, and helps to support and shape the facial structure.
- Some species of animals, such as snakes and alligators, have powerful mandibles that they use to crush their prey.
- Mandibles are often used to identify and classify different species of insects, due to the unique shape and size of each species' jawbone.
- In some species of birds, the mandibles are used to create the songs and calls that are characteristic of the species.