Meteorology (noun)

The scientific study of the atmosphere and its phenomena, including weather and climate.

Origin:

The word 'meteorology' comes from the greek word 'meteorologia' meaning 'the study of the atmosphere and its phenomena.' the word has been in use since the 17th century.

Examples:

1. Meteorology is the study of weather and its causes.
2. A meteorologist must have a good understanding of atmospheric physics and chemistry.
3. The meteorology department is responsible for providing forecasts to the public.
4. Meteorology is important for understanding the Earth's climate and how it is changing.
5. The study of meteorology is crucial for weather prediction and natural disaster preparedness.