Methyl
(noun)
- The hydrocarbon radical CH3, present in many organic compounds.
- A functional group consisting of a carbon atom with three hydrogen atoms attached to it.
Origin:
From the latin methylum, from greek methy "wine" + -yl, a suffix used in the names of organic compounds.
Examples:
- The methyl group is found in many organic compounds.
- The methylene bridge is a common feature in organic chemistry.
- The methylation process is used to modify the activity of certain genes.
- Methyl alcohol is a toxic substance.
- The methyl group is often found in the structure of amino acids.