Oxide
(noun)
- A chemical compound consisting of an element combined with oxygen.
- A material with a metallic appearance and high electrical conductivity, often used as a conductor in electronic devices.
- A surface layer formed on metal by oxidation or corrosion.
Origin:
The word 'oxide' is derived from the latin word 'oxidum' meaning 'combination with oxygen'. it has been in use since the 19th century.
Examples:
- Iron oxide is the compound that forms rust.
- Silicon dioxide is the material that is used to make glass.
- Tin oxide is the conductor that is used in the transparent conductive films.
- Zinc oxide is the compound that is used as a sunscreen.
- Copper oxide is the material that is used as a catalyst.