Pleurisy (noun)

1. Inflammation of the pleura, the lining of the lungs and chest wall.
2. Pain in the chest caused by this condition.

Origin:

Late 18th century: modern latin, from greek plērōsis "inflammation of the pleura", from plērē "side, rib", from plēros "full, complete".

Examples:

1. She was suffering from pleurisy and had difficulty breathing.
2. Pleurisy is a condition that causes chest pain and difficulty breathing.
3. The pleurisy pain was so severe that he could hardly move.
4. Pleurisy can be caused by a bacterial or viral infection.
5. Treatment for pleurisy typically includes medications to reduce pain and inflammation.