Pluperfect
(noun)
The pluperfect tense, a verb form in some languages that expresses completed action in the past, often translated as 'had [done]'.
Origin:
From latin plus quam perfectum, literally meaning 'more than perfect'.
Examples:
- In French, the pluperfect is formed with the auxiliary verb 'avoir' or 'ĂȘtre' and the past participle.
- In Spanish, the pluperfect is formed with the auxiliary verb 'haber' and the past participle.
- The pluperfect is not commonly used in English, but can be found in literary works and in more formal writing.