Pronuclear
(adjective)
Relating to the nucleus of an egg cell or sperm cell before fertilization.
Origin:
Derived from the latin word 'pro-', which means 'before', and the word 'nucleus', which means 'center'.
Examples:
- The pronuclear stage is a crucial point in the development of an embryo.
- Pronuclear transfer is a technique used in assisted reproduction to help prevent certain genetic disorders.
- During fertilization, the pronuclear stage is when the sperm and egg nuclei begin to fuse.
- Pronuclear imaging is a diagnostic tool used to evaluate the quality of eggs before fertilization.
- In the pronuclear stage, the genetic material of the sperm and egg is kept separate in order to ensure that the resulting embryo will be genetically diverse.