Scarp
(noun)
- A steep slope or cliff face, especially one at the edge of a plateau, valley or body of water.
- A steep slope that is formed along the face of a man-made ditch or embankment, such as a defensive wall or a canal.
Origin:
The word 'scarp' comes from the old french word 'escarpe' which means 'steep slope'. it was first used in english in the 16th century.
Examples:
- The scarp of the mountain rose steeply above the surrounding forest, offering a breathtaking view.
- She stood at the edge of the cliff, looking down at the ocean below, her hair blowing in the wind.
- The scarp of the ditch was too steep for the enemy to cross, providing a strong defense for the castle.
- The climbers had to traverse a treacherous section of the scarp in order to reach the summit.
- The river flowed through the valley, surrounded by high cliffs and steep scarps.