Softwood
(noun)
- Wood from coniferous trees such as pines, firs and spruces, which is typically less dense and durable than hardwood.
- Timber or lumber made from softwood trees.
Origin:
Early 18th century: from soft + wood, on the pattern of hardwood.
Examples:
- Softwood is often used in construction for framing, sheathing and flooring.
- Softwood trees are fast-growing and are typically harvested after a rotation period of 30-50 years.
- Pine is a common type of softwood used in furniture making and carpentry.
- Softwood is also a raw material for paper production and can be converted into wood pulp.
- Softwood is less expensive than hardwood, but it is not as durable and not as resistant to rot and insects.