Sterilization (noun)

1. The act or process of making something free of bacteria, viruses or other microorganisms.
2. The process of making someone unable to reproduce.

Origin:

The word "sterilization" comes from the latin word "sterilis" meaning barren and the suffix "-ation" meaning the act or process of. it was first used in english in the 19th century. it is the act or process of making something free of bacteria, viruses or other microorganisms.

Examples:

1. The sterilization of surgical instruments is crucial to prevent infections.
2. The laboratory uses a sterilization technique called autoclaving.
3. Sterilization is a permanent form of birth control.
4. The process of sterilization requires the use of high temperatures.
5. The water was sterilized before being used for the experiment.