Subprime
(adjective)
Relating to or denoting a loan or a borrower who is considered to be at higher risk of default, typically due to a poor credit history.
Origin:
The term 'subprime' is derived from the combination of the prefix 'sub-' meaning 'below' and the word 'prime', referring to a category of borrowers or loans that are considered to be below the highest quality.
Examples:
- The subprime mortgage market was largely responsible for the 2008 financial crisis.
- Many subprime borrowers were unable to keep up with their mortgage payments.
- The bank was heavily invested in subprime loans and suffered huge losses as a result.
- The subprime auto loan market has been growing rapidly in recent years.
- Subprime borrowers are often charged higher interest rates to compensate for the higher risk.