Teleology (noun)

The study of the purpose or design of things, especially in nature and in human society.

Origin:

From the greek words "telos" meaning "end" or "purpose" and "logos" meaning "science".

Examples:

1. The teleology of evolution is still a topic of debate among biologists.
2. The philosopher discussed the teleology of human existence in his book.
3. Teleology is often used in the study of ethics and morality.
4. Some argue that there is no teleology in the universe.
5. The teleology of life is a complex concept that has been studied for centuries.