Articular
(adjective)
Relating to a joint or hinge, especially a joint in the human body.
Origin:
The word 'articular' comes from the latin word 'articulus', which means 'a small joint or hinge'. it was first used in english in the 16th century to describe the joints of the human body, and later extended to describe other things that are related to joints or hinges.
Examples:
- The articular surfaces of the bones were smooth and well-formed, allowing for ease of movement and reducing friction and wear.
- The articular cartilage cushions the bones and helps absorb shock during physical activity.
- The articular capsule surrounds the joint and provides stability and support, preventing dislocation and excessive movement.
- The articular ligaments help hold the bones in place and prevent them from moving too far in any one direction.
- The articular system of the body allows for a wide range of movement and is essential for mobility and functionality.