Butane
(noun)
A colorless, flammable gas composed of four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms, used as a fuel and in making chemicals.
Origin:
The word butane is derived from the word "but" which means a four-carbon chain and "-ane" which is a suffix indicating a hydrocarbon. the word butane refers to a hydrocarbon compound composed of four carbon atoms.
Examples:
- Butane is commonly used as a fuel for lighters and camping stoves.
- Butane is a component of natural gas and it can be separated from it for commercial use.
- The process of cracking is used to convert butane into other useful chemicals.
- The gas stove was fueled by a small canister of butane.
- Butane is a hydrocarbon that can be liquefied under moderate pressure and used as a fuel.