Chiaroscuro (noun)

The technique of using light and shade in painting or drawing to create the illusion of depth and volume.

Origin:

Italian, from chiaro "clear, light" + oscuro "dark, obscure".

Examples:

1. The painting used chiaroscuro to create a dramatic effect.
2. The artist was skilled in the use of chiaroscuro to create a sense of atmosphere.
3. Chiaroscuro is used to give the drawing a three-dimensional feel.
4. The use of chiaroscuro in the photograph created a moody atmosphere.
5. The chiaroscuro effect in the movie was achieved by the lighting.