Cryogenic
(adjective)
- Relating to the production or use of very low temperatures, typically below -150°C.
- Relating to the study of the effects of low temperatures on materials and living organisms.
- Relating to the preservation of biological material at very low temperatures.
Origin:
Mid 19th century: from greek kruos "frost" + -genic.
Examples:
- Cryogenic temperatures are used to preserve biological samples.
- Cryogenic freezing is used to preserve organs and cells.
- The cryogenic experiment showed the effects of low temperatures on the materials.
- The cryogenic chamber was used to simulate conditions on Mars.
- The cryogenic technology was used to preserve the sperm and eggs of endangered species.