Genotype (noun)

1. The genetic make-up of an individual organism, determined by its inherited genes, which determines its characteristics and traits.
2. The genetic information contained in the DNA of an individual, group or species.

Origin:

Derived from the greek words "genos" meaning "race" or "kind" and "tupos" meaning "impression," the term "genotype" was first used in the late 19th century in the field of biology.

Examples:

1. The genotype of a plant determines its height, flower color, and seed production.
2. The genotype of an organism determines its inherited traits such as eye color and height.
3. The scientists studied the genotype of the bacteria in order to understand its resistance to antibiotics.
4. The comparison of the genotype of different individuals can reveal information about evolutionary relationships.
5. The genotype of a species can provide insights into its adaptation to its environment.