Idiom
(noun)
- A group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words.
- A form of expression natural to a language, person, or group of people.
- An expression whose meaning cannot be inferred from the meanings of the individual words that make it up.
Origin:
From french idiome, from greek idiĆma, from idiousthai, to make peculiar to a people, from idios, peculiar.
Examples:
- The phrase "to kick the bucket" is an idiom meaning "to die".
- In English, the idiom "to let the cat out of the bag" means to reveal a secret.
- The phrase "to break the ice" is an idiom meaning to start a conversation or to overcome shyness or reserve in a social situation.
- In American culture, the idiom "to hit the nail on the head" means to say or do something that is exactly right or accurate.
- The phrase "to pull someone"s leg" is an idiom meaning to tease or trick someone.