Nicotine
(noun)
- A colorless, oily, water-soluble, highly toxic liquid alkaloid that is the active principle of tobacco. It acts as a stimulant in small doses, but in larger amounts blocks the action of autonomic nerve and skeletal muscle cells.
- The addictive drug found in tobacco and related products.
Origin:
From french nicotine, from latin nicotiana, named after jean nicot, the french ambassador to portugal who in the 1560s sent tobacco and seeds to france, promoting their medicinal use.
Examples:
- Nicotine is a highly addictive substance.
- Nicotine gum can help smokers quit by reducing cravings for cigarettes.
- Smoking cigarettes is one of the main ways that people consume nicotine.
- Nicotine is present in many forms of tobacco, including cigarettes, cigars, and chewing tobacco.
- Nicotine is a stimulant that can cause increased heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing.