Statistic (noun)

1. A numerical fact or value obtained from a sample of data.
2. A quantity, value, or data calculated or obtained from a sample or survey.
3. A single piece of numerical data or information that describes or summarizes a larger set of data.

Origin:

From middle french statistique, from late latin statisticus, meaning "of or relating to political state.".

Examples:

1. The latest statistics show that the economy is growing.
2. The statistician calculated the average salary based on the data collected.
3. The statistic showed that the number of people living in poverty has increased.
4. The statistic provides valuable information about the distribution of wealth in the country.
5. The statistic is used to make informed decisions about policy and resource allocation.