Turbine
(noun)
A machine that rotates to generate power or drive machinery, typically by the movement of a fluid such as water or steam.
Origin:
The word 'turbine' is derived from the latin word 'turbo' meaning 'whirling' or 'spinning'.
Examples:
- Wind turbines are becoming increasingly common as a source of renewable energy.
- The steam turbine is the heart of a power plant, converting the heat energy of steam into mechanical energy.
- Gas turbines are widely used in aircraft propulsion, power generation, and industrial applications.
- Turbines can be highly efficient, with some designs achieving conversion rates of over 90%.
- The development of more advanced and efficient turbine technologies is crucial for the future of sustainable energy production.